Years ago I had a machinist who did a lot of work for me. He specificly rebushed electric motors, rebuilt shafts and bearing housings and now and then would cut and sub arc shafts like this. I used to buy standard T frame electric motors and he would modify them by cutting off the shaft and making them longer ( converted to a pump JP shaft ).
I can't say I recall any of these ever breaking or giving me any trouble. And some of these were significantly higher Hp motors than a clone......
So anything can be done if you have a good machinist and money to spend.
In my case it was more cost effective to have damaged shafts repaired this way on large electric motors and the standard T to JP shaft conversion was cheaper than buying a special order motor